Cairo Travel Guide: The Pyramids, Old Cairo and Practical Tips

Cairo is a busy, warm and unforgettable city where ancient wonders sit next to Islamic monuments and lively markets. A little planning makes a big difference.

Best time to visit

October to April is the most comfortable period. Summer days are very hot, so plan outdoor visits early in the morning.

Top things to do

• Giza Pyramids and the Sphinx: arrive early to avoid heat and crowds.
• Grand Egyptian Museum: home to the treasures of Tutankhamun near the pyramids.
• Islamic Cairo: Al-Azhar Mosque, Al-Muizz Street and the Citadel of Saladin.
• Khan El-Khalili: the historic bazaar for souvenirs, silver, spices and traditional cafés.
• Coptic Cairo and a Nile felucca ride at sunset.

Where to stay

• Downtown and Zamalek: central, close to the Nile, museums and restaurants.
• Giza: hotels with pyramid views.
• New Cairo and Heliopolis: modern areas closer to the airport.

Getting around

Ride-hailing apps are the easiest way to move around and avoid price negotiations. The metro is cheap and useful for central areas.

Practical tips

• Carry small cash for tips and small purchases.
• Agree on prices for tours and camel rides in advance.
• Drink bottled water and use sun protection.

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